How to Write an Essay

How to Write an Essay. Writing an essay can be fun if you are interested in your essay's topic. In most cases, however, your teacher assigns you topics you barely understand or care about. The problem is before you can even begin your research, you still have to know how to write an essay. And not just any other written essay, but an essay that is effective in informing or persuading your readers, an essay that is short but with substance, and, above all, an essay that makes a valid point. Here are some tips on how to write an essay.
  • Carefully prepare your introduction. In the first paragraph of your essay, be sure to write the essential elements: who, what, when, where, and how. What is the topic of your essay? Who is involved? When did it happen? Where can it be found? How did it happen?

  • State your thesis. Your thesis is your main claim in your essay. It is the central idea that controls all the rest of the ideas you write. It should in the form of a declarative sentence or a sentence that declares a proposition, such as "Knowing how to write an essay is easy". You can write you thesis either as the first sentence or as the last sentence of your essay.

  • Write your body paragraphs. The first body paragraph immediately follows from your introduction. The ideal number of body paragraphs for a short essay is three. Each body paragraph should discuss one of your supporting ideas for your thesis. Avoid discussing the same idea for two or all of your essay's body paragraphs. A basic way to writing body paragraphs is to make a topic sentence as the beginning sentence for each of these paragraphs. For example, your body paragraph may start with the sentence "Knowing how to write an essay is easy because [supporting idea/argument #1]". Your next body paragraph may start with the sentence "Knowing how to write an essay is easy because [supporting idea/argument #2]". And so on. Be sure to limit your discussion within your body paragraph according to what you stated in the corresponding topic sentence.

  • Write your rebuttals or refutations. Your rebuttals or refutations are your counter-arguments to the possible criticisms against your claims. It is not enough to simply acknowledge and refute criticisms. It is better if you can show their weaknesses and show why these points are unacceptable.

  • Write your conclusion. Your concluding paragraph is where you summarize your supporting ideas [the ones you discussed in your body paragraphs]. After which, you restate your thesis towards the end of your essay. Avoid introducing new ideas in your essay's conclusion.

  • Read, edit, rewrite. Read your essay. Edit any errors in grammar. Rewrite inconsistencies in ideas. In short, polish your essay.

If you follow these steps, writing an essay will be a lot easier. If you know how to write an essay, you will get your message across more effectively regardless of whether you are actually interested in your topic.

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